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- $Unique_ID{BRK01427}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{What Causes Hot Flashes and Can They be Treated?}
- $Subject{menopause hot flashes cause genitourinary hormonal flash blood-vessel
- constriction dilatation estrogen deficiency ovaries pituitary gland internal
- temperature warmth face neck chest flushed perspiration perspire chilled
- shivering ert replacement therapy blood vessel menopausal hormone hormones
- ovary temperatures warm flush chill shiver vessels}
- $Volume{J-22}
- $Log{
- Location and Function of the Endocrine Glands*0002901.scf
- The Ovaries*0002909.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- What Causes Hot Flashes and Can They be Treated?
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-
- QUESTION: I think I have just had my first "hot flash" and now feel the need
- to know more about them. Although many of my friends say they are not much,
- there are one or two who dread the experience. What causes them, and how do
- they feel to most women? Can they be treated effectively? I would appreciate
- any information you can provide.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: Almost nine out of ten women going through menopause will experience
- hot flashes. In many women, these flashes may begin before the last
- menstruation. Some of the flashes are related to blood-vessel constriction
- and dilatation, according to some experts. Estrogen deficiency plays a big
- role. As menopause sets in, your ovaries slow down their production of
- estrogen. Your pituitary gland does not recognize that this has happened, so
- it works to stimulate the ovaries. All these chemical actions within your
- body make your internal temperature fluctuate and produce the flashes.
- Some women experience warning signals that they are about to have a
- flash. They feel like they are boiling up and ready to burst. They may
- experience warmth in the face, neck and chest. The skin may become reddish
- and flushed. Perspiration usually occurs. Women with severe flashes may
- perspire intensely. Once the attack is over, there is often a chilled feeling
- and even some shivering. I realize that all of this sounds very frightening,
- but it is important to remember that these flashes are not dangerous, just
- very uncomfortable. If you are lucky, you may only experience these flashes a
- few times a week, perhaps even in a milder form.
- The hot flashes usually last a few minutes, although in severe cases,
- they may last an hour. If the flashes bother you, your physician can be of
- real help, as therapy with the female hormone estrogen (also known as ERT or
- "Estrogen Replacement Therapy") can often reduce or totally eliminate these
- occurrences.
- Fortunately, in 50 percent of cases, the hot flashes last only a year.
- About 30 percent of women may experience the flashes for up to two and a half
- years, but many report that this distressing problem continues for years.
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-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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